Over five years we have seen the organic sector in France double. ''At the end of 2012, 24,425 farms were producing organic produce, this represents a 5.6% rise compared to 2011 (1,290 more farms). Organic farms represented 4.7% of agricultural farms in France. The area used for organic production covered 1,032,941 ha, of which 855,644 ha is certified organic and 177,297 ha is converting (17% of the total). Organic farming represented 3.82% of France's agricultural territory in 2012.''
As for turnover, with 4 billion Euro inc. VAT in 2012 (compared to 2.1 billion Euro in 2007), the consumption of organic products in homes has reached 2.4% of the total food market (compared to 1.3% in 2007). The market has gone up to 4.17 billion Euro by including purchases from the industrial catering sector (169 million Euro).
Underlying trend
Are consumers turning towards organic produce as a reaction to the many food scandals over recent years including mad cow disease and avian flu? In effect, 64% of the French chose organic produce in 2012 and the amount of regular consumers (at least once a month) has gone up to 43%, whereas it was at 37% in 2003 and 40% in 2011.
This new form of consumption is also due to an awareness of environmental and global issues which go beyond edible produce. The 10th Agence Bio/CSA barometer shows that sales of organic produce not including food has gone up: 1 in 2 French people say they buy organic (49%) compared to 44% in 2011. What are their motivations? Notably to stay healthy (90%), having children (67% of organic produce users are doing so for their children) but also for the better quality and flavour of products (87% of organic produce customers).
This rise continues despite the high price of organic produce. On average organic produce is about 30% more expensive than produce from ''conventional'' agriculture. The magazine ''Que choisir'' noticed in a comparison in 2010 that the difference between organic brands and national brands is of about 22%. And considering the financial crisis, this figure is even more significant.
Source: univers-nature.com