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Tomato prices drop in Jos due to surplus from increased harvests

Tomato prices in Jos, Plateau State, have decreased from ₦31,000 (approximately $41) per basket in December 2024 to between ₦15,000 and ₦18,000 (approximately $20 to $24) by March 2025. This decline is attributed to increased supply from key producing areas like Mangu, Bassa, Barkin Ladi, Jos North, and Jos South, resulting in a market surplus.

In December, large baskets were priced between ₦31,000 and ₦33,000 ($41 to $44), while small baskets were ₦12,000 to ₦13,000 ($16 to $17). Currently, small baskets are available for ₦5,500 (approximately $7).

According to businessday.ng, dry season farming in Plateau State contributes to the abundant tomato harvests, enhancing supply during off-peak seasons. This practice supports year-round consumer demand but often results in oversupply, impacting market prices and farmer profitability.

Major markets in Jos, including Building Materials, Farin Gada, and Taminus, are experiencing this price drop. Consumers are benefiting from lower prices, while farmers and traders express concerns over financial difficulties due to reduced profitability.

Shehu Ibrahim, a farmer, stated, "The current prices are insufficient to cover production costs, let alone provide a profit. Many of us took loans for cultivation and are now struggling to repay, potentially hindering future access to credit."

John Aware, another farmer, added, "The prevailing prices are leading to significant losses. If the situation persists, many farmers might be discouraged from future tomato cultivation, jeopardizing our livelihoods."

Conversely, consumers like Cynthia Chukwuka appreciate the affordability, stating, "The current prices allow me to purchase in larger quantities, benefiting my household."

In an interview with BusinessDay, Ishaku Bugama, Plateau State Commissioner for Agriculture and Natural Resources, highlighted the state's strategic interventions to boost tomato production. Governor Caleb Mutfwang's administration established a dedicated crop zone for tomatoes, significantly increasing local output. Bugama noted, "I must tell you that the efforts of his Excellency Caleb Mutfwang, the executive governor of Plateau State have increased tomato production you can see that there is a sharp decline in tomato prices as we speak."

Source: Business Day