The late arrival of spring caused a decrease in Turkey’s production and export of apples, pears, and table grapes in MY 2023/24. Table grape producers are having a difficult time fighting mildew disease, which was caused by delayed rainfall. Commercial growers continue to make on-farm investments to capitalize on growing opportunities in the domestic and export markets. Last marketing year, India was the leading destination for Turkish apples for the second straight year, while Russia held its position as the top market for Turkish pears and table grapes.