Portugal's environmental minister has officially declared a 25% water reduction for agriculture and a 15% reduction for urban usage in the Algarve region due to severe drought conditions. The agricultural sector, particularly in Silves, Lagoa, and Portimão, will be forced to implement the most extreme contingency plans, according to the local irrigators association's chairman.
João Garcia stated that the limited water supply would necessitate irrigation solely for crop survival, predominantly citrus fruits. He expressed hope for rainfall by March to support the citrus sector's production.
The "hydro-agricultural perimetre" of Silves, Lagoa, and Portimão caters to 1,800 farmers across 2,600 hectares, with 90% dedicated to permanent citrus crops. Garcia voiced concerns over the drought and water cuts, estimating losses around €12 million.
He further added that the future is uncertain for farmers who are unsure about the condition of trees and orchards by year-end. He emphasized the need to utilize the available water to the best of their ability to preserve the trees.
Source: portugalresident.com