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ToBRFV detected in Victorian tomatoes from South Australia, trade suspended

In a recent development, the Victorian government confirmed the detection of the brown rugose fruit virus (ToBRFV) in Victoria, marking its first occurrence in the state. This incident was linked to the transport of plants from South Australia (SA), where the virus had previously been identified. The virus, known for its potential to reduce tomato plant growth by up to 70%, has raised concerns within the agricultural sector.

According to Nick Secomb, chief plant health manager at Primary Industries and Regions SA (PIRSA), the spread of ToBRFV to Victoria was due to an "unauthorized movement of material." Victorian authorities have localized the virus to a single glasshouse in the Goulburn Valley and have taken steps to contain its spread. The incident has led to the suspension of a pilot program that facilitated plant transport between SA and Victoria, casting doubts on future seedling transports across the border.

Peter Petsios, the SA farmer implicated in the cross-border transport of the infected plants, attributed the situation to a lack of response from the SA government to his inquiries prior to the scheduled transport. Petsios's nursery, SA Tomato, had been one of three SA businesses that tested positive for ToBRFV in the previous year, resulting in the destruction of their plants and a halt in operations. The outbreak prompted several states, including Queensland and Western Australia, to restrict tomato imports from SA, affecting consumer prices.

The trade between Petsios's company and Victorian business Katunga Fresh was conducted under a national protocol trial, which included extensive testing by PIRSA. Despite the protocol, Petsios claims a lack of timely communication from PIRSA led to the unauthorized transport of the seedlings to Victoria. PIRSA, however, contends that the necessary authorizations were not in place for the transport on the specified date.

Following the detection of ToBRFV at Katunga Fresh, Victorian authorities implemented movement controls and conducted surveillance to prevent further spread. The incident has underscored the need for clear communication and adherence to protocols in the transport and trade of agricultural products between states. As investigations and risk assessments continue, the focus remains on preventing any impact on supermarket tomato supplies and maintaining the integrity of trade arrangements between Victoria and South Australia.

Source: ABC News

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