The Foreign Agricultural Service of the United States Department of Agriculture, based in Wellington, has released a report indicating a significant decrease in the area planted to apples in New Zealand for the 2023/2024 market year due to Cyclone Gabrielle. The report forecasts a reduction to 9200 hectares from 11,000 hectares in the previous year. This decline in planted area is attributed to the floodwaters from Cyclone Gabrielle. Despite this setback, a recovery is anticipated, with a projected increase in the area to be harvested in the coming years.
The report also highlights a decrease in apple production, from 510,000 tonnes in the 2021/2022 season to 440,000 tonnes in 2022/2023. However, New Zealand's counter-seasonal production advantage is expected to sustain strong market demand. As a result of the reduced production, imports are forecasted to rise, with an anticipated 300 tonnes of apples to be imported this season.
Reinstating damaged orchards in the Hawke's Bay and Gisborne regions poses a significant financial challenge for growers, with costs estimated between $180,000 to $250,000 per hectare. The report notes an increase in the nation's total bank loans to horticulture operations, underscoring the financial pressures faced by the sector.
Contrasting the USDA report, New Zealand Apples and Pears CEO Karen Morrish states that the loss of hectares due to Cyclone Gabrielle is 610ha, which is almost half of the USDA estimate. Despite the challenges, a positive outlook for the crop's quality and color is noted, with an ongoing review of export volume estimates.
Source: farmersweekly.co.nz