This past Friday, the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) issued today its initial citrus crop forecast for the 2024-2025 harvest season. The USDA's current estimate does not reflect the damage inflicted by Hurricane Milton across central and south Florida earlier last week. The federal agency forecasts production to be 15 million boxes of oranges this season. Additionally, the USDA estimated 1.4 million boxes of grapefruit and 200,000 boxes of tangerines and tangelos.
The forecast of 15 million boxes is nearly three million boxes less than the total production of Florida citrus during the 2023-2024 harvest season, which was 17,960,000 boxes.
"The forecast for the season is extremely discouraging. Before Hurricane Milton swept through Florida's citrus belt, citrus growers were optimistic about the health of their groves and were hopeful for the prospect of a fruitful season. After years of battling citrus greening and trying to recover from Hurricane Ian two years ago, we were beginning to see tree health and bloom improve with the treatments and therapies deployed in the groves," said Matt Joyner, executive vice president and CEO of Florida Citrus Mutual. "The released estimates do not even account for the damages inflicted on groves across the state as a result of Hurricane Milton. Citrus growers are just beginning to assess the impacts and begin the recovery process from the Category 3 storm. Our citrus growers are resilient, but after fighting citrus greening for nearly two decades and having three major hurricanes in the past seven years devastate the heart of our growing region, growers are weary and will require support from our state and federal partners to continue the industry's comeback. Florida Citrus Mutual remains committed to ensuring our growers have the resources they need to survive and even thrive once again."
The full extent of the damages caused by Hurricane Milton will take time to determine, as fruit drop can occur in the weeks following impact. Future forecasts are expected to account for damages in the production outlook.
Summary of Florida citrus outlook
- All orange production: down 16 percent from last season
- Non-Valencia orange production: down 11 percent
- Valencia orange production: down 20 percent
- Grapefruit production: down 22 percent
- Tangerine and tangelo production: down 11 percent
Citrus Production by Type – States and United States.
Florida's citrus production is just a fraction of what it once was in the 1990s. At its peak during the 1997-98 season, the state's citrus industry produced 244 million boxes of oranges. The USDA's October forecast for the 2024-2025 harvest season represents just 6.15% of the industry's peak production. Fostering a robust citrus industry through advocacy, research, funding and proactive initiatives is crucial for the future of Florida citrus.
To view the full report, click here.
For more information:
Florida Citrus Mutual
https://flcitrusmutual.com/
USDA
Tel: +1 (202) 720-2791
Email: [email protected]
Website: www.usda.gov