The blockade of the main Torkham highway by Kukikhel protesters has disrupted the peak import season from Afghanistan, resulting in a daily loss of approximately Rs540 million to the national exchequer since August 21. Exports to Afghanistan have also been halted, further impacting local traders and manufacturers with losses estimated at $2.5 million daily. These figures, provided by customs authorities three months ago, suggest the financial impact may have escalated with the increase in bilateral trade during the current peak season.
Importers highlight August and September as critical months for importing fresh fruits and vegetables from Afghanistan, which contribute significantly to customs revenue through import duty. The blockade has led to the suspension of imports including apples, apricots, grapes, watermelons, onions, tomatoes, and various dry fruits. Additionally, 300 to 400 vehicles loaded with these items from Afghanistan are now stranded, primarily in Landi Kotal, due to the road closure.
Conversely, Pakistan's exports to Afghanistan, including fruits like bananas, mangoes, and peaches, have been severely affected. The closure of the Torkham border has not only caused significant financial losses to traders and transporters but also to the national exchequer.
Importers and exporters have been advocating for uninterrupted bilateral trade with Afghanistan, emphasizing the need for improved facilities at customs and reduced traffic congestion at the Torkham border for smoother cross-border movement.
Drivers stranded on the highway since August 21 have faced considerable hardships, with many running out of money due to unexpected expenses on food and essentials during the blockade. The situation has led to mental and physical stress among drivers, who have to guard their vehicles against theft or sabotage. Local volunteers have been providing support with free food and water to the stranded drivers.
While Kukikhel protesters have allowed small vehicles to use a dirt road for essential movement, they continue to demand the immediate return and adequate compensation of displaced Kukikhel families, similar to those from Swat and Waziristan, before reopening the main road.
Source: dawn.com