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Banana industry struggles with labor shortages and aging farmers

The banana industry faces challenges due to labor shortages and an aging farmer population, according to Nicholas Faisal, owner of Canelles Farms in Saint Lucia, which exports bananas to Barbados. Faisal highlights the discrepancy between governmental support and the on-ground realities post-Winfresh collapse. He notes, "There is a serious shortage of labor." Despite governmental assistance, the labor issue persists, with workers often lacking proficiency.

The aging farmer demographic exacerbates the situation, as many are not as active as in previous decades. Faisal mentions, "They are not committed, they are of age. They are frustrated." Labor plays a critical role in banana farming, particularly in harvesting, handling, and disease control, such as Black Sigatoka.

Among approximately 450 active banana farmers, Faisal estimates around 150 are commercially minded and capable. Historically, with 8,000 farmers, proficiency in banana selection was higher. The current reliance on government assistance, including inputs like oil and fertilizers, keeps many farmers in the industry.

Market challenges are evident, with Faisal noting issues in the Barbados market, "We are taking licks in the Barbados market." He recalls a time when local exporters had full control, but recent rejections of shipments have impacted the industry. The reliance on a core group of dependable farmers contrasts with others who lack consistency.

Faisal concludes that the industry, heavily subsidized, might struggle to sustain itself independently.

Source: Loop News